series

Pronunciation: /ˈsɪəriːz/

noun

Difficulty: common

Definition of series

A connected sequence of events, objects, or elements, typically of the same type or class, occurring one after another in a specific order or progression.

Origin of series

Language of origin: Latin

Root word: series

Original meaning: row or chain

How it evolved: Initially used to describe physical rows or chains, the term expanded to signify abstract sequences, such as events or ideas.

Derived from Latin 'series', meaning 'row, sequence, or chain,' the word has retained its core meaning of connected progression through centuries.

First known use: 15th century

How to Remember series

Think of 'series' as 'serious' steps—like a staircase—where one step leads to the next in order.

Synonyms for series

  • sequence
  • succession
  • chain
  • continuum
  • progression
  • array
  • cycle
  • lineage

Antonyms of series

  • disorder
  • interruption
  • chaos
  • randomness
  • disarray

series in a Sentence

  1. The scientist meticulously documented a series of chemical reactions that led to the discovery of a new compound.
  2. The author’s latest novel is part of an acclaimed series that explores themes of morality and human connection.
  3. A series of unfortunate events led to the company’s financial decline, despite its promising start.

series in Literature & Culture

The concept of 'series' is foundational in literature and entertainment, from serialized novels like Charles Dickens’ works to modern television dramas, reflecting humanity’s fascination with connected narratives.

Usage Notes

While 'series' often describes connected events or objects, avoid confusing it with 'sequence,' which emphasizes order more explicitly. 'Series' can also imply continuity, particularly in creative or scientific contexts.

Why series Matters for GRE & SAT

Understanding 'series' is crucial for GRE test-takers, as it frequently appears in reading comprehension, analytical writing, and even quantitative reasoning questions to describe ordered patterns or progressions.

Word Family

serial (adjective)
Occurring in a series or sequence.
serialization (noun)
The process of presenting or producing something in a series.
serially (adverb)
In a sequential or ordered manner.

Did You Know?

  • The phrase 'a series of unfortunate events' became widely popular due to the book series by Lemony Snicket.
  • In mathematics, a 'series' refers to the summation of terms in a sequence, making it a cornerstone concept in calculus.
  • TV shows released in episodes are often referred to as 'series,' emphasizing their sequential nature.
  • sequence
  • Sycophant — A person who acts obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage.
  • sadistic — taking pleasure in causing pain or suffering to others
  • sagacious — demonstrating wisdom or sound judgment
  • salubrious — promoting health or well-being
  • salutary — beneficial, especially in promoting health or well-being
  • sanctimonious — giving the impression that one is morally superior

More Vocabulary Words Starting with S

  • Sycophant — A person who acts obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage.
  • sadistic — taking pleasure in causing pain or suffering to others
  • sadistic — taking pleasure in causing pain or suffering to others
  • sagacious — demonstrating wisdom or sound judgment
  • sagacious — demonstrating wisdom or sound judgment
  • salubrious — promoting health or well-being
  • salubrious — promoting health or well-being
  • salutary — beneficial, especially in promoting health or well-being
  • salutary — beneficial, especially in promoting health or well-being
  • sanctimonious — giving the impression that one is morally superior