predict

Pronunciation: /prɪˈdɪkt/

verb

Difficulty: common

Definition of predict

To declare, estimate, or foretell an event or outcome in advance, often based on analysis, intuition, or evidence.

Origin of predict

Language of origin: Latin

Root word: praedicere

Original meaning: to say beforehand

How it evolved: Originally used in formal contexts, such as oracles or prophets foretelling the future, the term evolved to encompass broader predictions based on evidence or reasoning.

Derived from Latin 'praedicere', meaning 'to say beforehand', combining 'prae-' (before) and 'dicere' (to say).

First known use: 15th century

How to Remember predict

Picture a 'pre' (before) + 'dict' (speak): To 'speak before' something happens, predicting what lies ahead.

Synonyms for predict

Antonyms of predict

predict in a Sentence

  1. The economist confidently predicted a surge in the housing market based on emerging trends and data analysis.
  2. Ancient seers were believed to possess the ability to predict the outcomes of wars and the fates of kings.
  3. Using advanced algorithms, meteorologists can predict severe weather conditions with remarkable accuracy.

predict in Literature & Culture

The word 'predict' frequently appears in literature and speeches, such as Winston Churchill's wartime forecasts, and is pivotal in genres like science fiction where foreseeing the future shapes narratives.

Usage Notes

While 'predict' often implies a level of foresight based on evidence, it can also be used in casual contexts without rigorous analysis. Avoid confusing it with 'project', which often carries a statistical or calculative connotation.

Why predict Matters for GRE & SAT

This word is central to GRE vocabulary as it embodies analytical reasoning and foresight, key skills tested in reading comprehension and argument analysis.

Word Family

prediction (noun)
A statement about what will happen in the future.
predictable (adjective)
Capable of being foretold or anticipated.
predictably (adverb)
In a manner that can be anticipated or expected.

Did You Know?

  • Early predictions were often attributed to divine intervention, with oracles playing a significant role in ancient societies.
  • The concept of 'predicting the future' has inspired countless works of science fiction, from Asimov's psychohistory to dystopian visions of predictive algorithms.
  • In modern times, predictive analytics is a cornerstone of fields like artificial intelligence and data science.

More Vocabulary Words Starting with P

  • pacify — bring peace to or calm someone down
  • pacify — bring peace to or calm someone down
  • painstaking — Done with or employing great care and thoroughness
  • painstaking — done with careful attention to detail
  • painstaking — done with careful attention to detail
  • palpable — tangible, perceptible, or clearly noticeable
  • palpable — So intense as to seem almost tangible
  • palpable — tangible, perceptible, or clearly noticeable
  • paltry — of little monetary worth; trivial
  • paltry — of little monetary worth; trivial

Learned in