disparate

Pronunciation: adjective. Synonyms: varying, divergent, heterogeneous

adjective

Difficulty: intermediate

Definition of disparate

Fundamentally distinct or markedly different in nature, often to the point of being incompatible or irreconcilable.

Origin of disparate

Language of origin: Latin

Root word: disparatus

Original meaning: separated, divided

How it evolved: Originally used to describe physical separation, it later extended to abstract differences in qualities or characteristics.

Derived from the Latin word 'disparatus,' meaning 'separated' or 'divided,' the term evolved to describe things fundamentally different.

First known use: 15th century

How to Remember disparate

Think of 'disparity'—if two things are disparate, they have a great disparity or are far apart in their nature.

Synonyms for disparate

Antonyms of disparate

disparate in a Sentence

  1. The scientist struggled to reconcile the disparate data sets, which seemed to contradict each other entirely.
  2. Although they came from disparate backgrounds, the two friends found common ground in their shared love of literature.
  3. The museum's exhibit showcased disparate works of art, ranging from classical sculptures to avant-garde installations.

disparate in Literature & Culture

Frequently employed in academic and literary contexts to highlight stark contrasts, such as in sociological studies or critiques of societal structures.

Usage Notes

Often used to describe things that are markedly different in nature or quality. Be careful not to confuse it with 'desperate,' which has a completely different meaning.

Why disparate Matters for GRE & SAT

This word frequently appears on the GRE to test understanding of nuanced differences and contrasts, especially in analytical writing and text completion questions.

Word Family

disparity (noun)
A great difference or inequality between things.
disparately (adverb)
In a manner that is fundamentally different or distinct.
disparateness (noun)
The quality of being different or distinct in nature.

Did You Know?

  • The word 'disparate' was historically used in philosophical texts to compare abstract concepts that lack commonality.
  • It features prominently in discussions of social inequality, where 'disparate impact' refers to policies that disproportionately affect certain groups.
  • The word is often used in literature to describe characters or settings with stark contrasts.

More Vocabulary Words Starting with D

  • daunting — scary or frightening; (of a task) seeming impossible
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  • dawdle — move slowly and without purpose
  • dawdle — move slowly and without purpose
  • dearth — A scarcity or lack of something
  • dearth — lack of something in a particular area
  • dearth — lack of something in a particular area
  • debate — A formal discussion on a particular topic
  • debate — A formal discussion on a particular topic
  • debilitate — To make someone weak and infirm