Emigrate vs Immigrate — Difference Explained

emigrate vs immigrate: Emigrate focuses on leaving (exit). Immigrate focuses on arriving (entering). The direction of movement is key.

Verdict at a Glance

  • Key difference: Emigrate focuses on leaving (exit). Immigrate focuses on arriving (entering). The direction of movement is key.
  • Memory tip: Emigrate = Exit. Immigrate = Into. Focus on the direction.
  • Best for: GRE test-takers preparing for Sentence Equivalence, Text Completion, Words-in-Context, and academic writing tasks where emigrate and immigrate are easily confused.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspectemigrateimmigrate
Part of speechverbverb
DefinitionTo leave one's own country to settle in anotherTo come to a new country to settle permanently
Example sentenceMany families emigrated from Ireland during the famine.His grandparents immigrated to the United States in 1920.
Synonymsleave, depart, relocate fromarrive, settle, relocate to

Memory Tip

Emigrate = Exit. Immigrate = Into. Focus on the direction.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'immigrate' when describing someone leaving their home country
  • Confusing the prepositions: emigrate FROM, immigrate TO

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between emigrate and immigrate?

Emigrate focuses on leaving (exit). Immigrate focuses on arriving (entering). The direction of movement is key.

What does emigrate mean?

To leave one's own country to settle in another

What does immigrate mean?

To come to a new country to settle permanently

How can I remember the difference between emigrate and immigrate?

Emigrate = Exit. Immigrate = Into. Focus on the direction.

What are common mistakes with emigrate and immigrate?

Using 'immigrate' when describing someone leaving their home country Confusing the prepositions: emigrate FROM, immigrate TO

Which is better for GRE: emigrate or immigrate?

Both emigrate and immigrate appear in GRE reading and writing contexts. Knowing both — and the precise difference between them — is what test-makers reward, since they often appear as distractors for one another in Sentence Equivalence and Words-in-Context questions.