IELTS Writing Task 2 — Agree or Disagree Essay (Structure + Band 8 Sample)

The agree/disagree prompt is the most common Task 2 essay type. The structure looks simple — but the four valid positions and the difference between this and a discussion essay are where most candidates lose Task Response marks.

The Four Valid Positions

Fully agree: when the statement is hard to refute. Fully disagree: when you have two strong counter-arguments. Partly agree (most flexible): demonstrates nuanced thinking. Agree under conditions: when the statement is true in some contexts but not others.

Recommended 4-Paragraph Structure

Introduction (40–50 words): paraphrase prompt plus clear thesis stating your position. Body 1 (100–110 words): first reason plus extended example. Body 2 (100–110 words): second reason plus extended example. Conclusion (30–40 words): restate position plus brief implication. Total target: 270–290 words.

Band 8 Sample on Long Prison Sentences

"Whether long custodial sentences are the best deterrent against crime is a question that divides policymakers and the public alike. While I accept that lengthy sentences are appropriate for the most serious offences, I disagree that they represent the most effective overall strategy for reducing crime, since rehabilitation and prevention have consistently delivered stronger results."

Common Pitfalls

Sitting on the fence — saying "both views have merit" without committing loses Task Response marks. Confusing it with a discussion essay — if the prompt says "discuss both views", it is NOT an agree/disagree. Three body paragraphs — two fully developed paragraphs beat three under-developed ones every time. Memorised opening lines like "In this modern era..." are Band 5 markers.

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