IELTS Vocabulary — Health (Band 7+)
Health is in the top 5 recurring IELTS themes. The candidates who lift their Lexical Resource band don't reach for medical jargon — they use a small set of precise, everyday-formal terms with the right grammar around them.
12 Essential Words
Sedentary lifestyle. Obesity. Preventive medicine. To lead a balanced life. Mental health. To put a strain on. Life expectancy. Epidemic. To recover from. Wellbeing. Health-conscious. To alleviate symptoms.
Model Task 2 Paragraph
"Sedentary lifestyles and rising obesity rates are putting a strain on healthcare systems across the developed world, even as life expectancy continues to climb. Critics argue that public spending should shift towards preventive medicine and workplace wellbeing programmes rather than treating chronic disease after it appears."
Common Task 2 Prompts
"Healthcare should be free for everyone — to what extent do you agree?" "Individuals are responsible for their own health, others say the state should take more action — discuss both views." "Mental health should be treated with the same priority as physical health."
Grammar That Pairs Well
Present perfect ("rates of obesity have risen sharply"), passive voice ("symptoms can be alleviated by..."), and conditional structures ("if preventive medicine were properly funded, hospital admissions would fall"). All three are Band 7+ Grammatical Range markers.
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