Elicit vs Illicit — Difference Explained

elicit vs illicit: Elicit is a verb meaning to draw out information or a response. Illicit is an adjective meaning illegal or forbidden.

Verdict at a Glance

  • Key difference: Elicit is a verb meaning to draw out information or a response. Illicit is an adjective meaning illegal or forbidden.
  • Memory tip: Elicit = Extract (both start with E). Illicit = Illegal (both start with I).
  • Best for: GRE test-takers preparing for Sentence Equivalence, Text Completion, Words-in-Context, and academic writing tasks where elicit and illicit are easily confused.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspectelicitillicit
Part of speechverbadjective
DefinitionTo draw out or evoke a responseIllegal or unlawful
Example sentenceThe teacher tried to elicit answers from the students.The police discovered an illicit drug operation.
Synonymsevoke, extract, provokeillegal, unlawful, forbidden

Memory Tip

Elicit = Extract (both start with E). Illicit = Illegal (both start with I).

Common Mistakes

  • Spelling 'elicit' as 'illicit' when meaning to draw out
  • Using 'elicit' as an adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between elicit and illicit?

Elicit is a verb meaning to draw out information or a response. Illicit is an adjective meaning illegal or forbidden.

What does elicit mean?

To draw out or evoke a response

What does illicit mean?

Illegal or unlawful

How can I remember the difference between elicit and illicit?

Elicit = Extract (both start with E). Illicit = Illegal (both start with I).

What are common mistakes with elicit and illicit?

Spelling 'elicit' as 'illicit' when meaning to draw out Using 'elicit' as an adjective

Which is better for GRE: elicit or illicit?

Both elicit and illicit appear in GRE reading and writing contexts. Knowing both — and the precise difference between them — is what test-makers reward, since they often appear as distractors for one another in Sentence Equivalence and Words-in-Context questions.